nota: na maioria dos casos, os dados representados é para a cidade mais populosa dentro da área de metro. Selecionamos a maior cidade dentro da área como uma amostra representativa de toda a área metropolitana e se referem a estas Como cidades “âncora”.1. = = Demografia = = segundo o censo norte-americano de 2000, a sua população era de 11.333 habitantes. Accessed July 7, 2020.2., Redlining statistics
Mapping Inequality,” Redlining in New Deal America, ” Retrieved from Mapping Inequality search page for the anchor city in each metro area. Accessed July 7, 2020.3. Acesso doméstico à internet de alta velocidade
US Census Bureau (2018),” American Community Survey 1-year estimates, ” Retrieved from QuickFacts page for each metro area or anchor city. Accessed July 7, 2020.4.,
Provo City Corporation, ” Provo City Adopted Budget FY 2021, “Retrieved from General Fund Summary, page 32, line items” Police “and”Comm & Neighborhood Srvcs ” for FY2021. Accessed July 7, 2020.City of Lancaster, “Adopted 2019 Budget,” Retrieved from General Fund Expenditure Summary, pages 2-3, line items “Public Safety” and “Economic Development & Neighborhood Revitalization for 2019 budget. Accessed July 7, 2020.,cidade de Portland, “orçamento Municipal 1 de julho de 2019-30 de junho de 2020”, Retrieved from FY20 General Fund Expenditures graph, page 23, line items “Public Safety” and “Health & Human Services.”Accessed July 7, 2020.
cidade de Green Bay, “2020 City of Green Bay Budget,” Retrieved from City of Green Bay Expenditures by Department, page 2, line items “Police Department” and “Community & ED Dept.”Accessed July 7, 2020.,
Cidade De Poughkeepsie, “Cidade De Poughkeepsie adotou o orçamento com mudanças na agenda a”, Retrieved from Expense Budget Worksheet Report, page 112, Mayor ‘s Preliminary, line item” Police total “and Expense Budget Worksheet Report on page 146, 2020 Mayor’ s Preliminary, ” Development Services totais.”Accessed July 7, 2020.cidade de Nápoles, “Ano Fiscal de 2019-2020”, Retrieved from General Fund Financial Summary, p. 21, rubrica “Departamento de polícia” e ” Serviços Comunitários.”Accessed July 7, 2020.,
Cidade De Bridgeport, “Annual Operating Budget Fiscal Year 2019-2020,” Retrieved from General Fund by Agency Category graphic, page 39, Lin items “Public Safety” and “Health & Serviços Sociais.”Accessed July 7, 2020.
Allentownpa.gov, “2020 Final City Budget,” Retrieved from Department of Police, 2020 Budget, page 116 and Community and Economic Development, 2020 Budget, page 190. Accessed July 7, 2020.,cidade de Harrisburg, “2020 Approved Budget”, Retrieved from General Fund Expenditure Analysis Summary graphic, p. 29, rubrica “Segurança Pública” and Bureau of Neighborhood Services, p. 142. Accessed July 7, 2020.City of Reading, “2019 Department Budget Summers,” Retrieved from Police Department Share of 2019 General Fund Budget graphic and Department of Community Development Share of 2019 General Fund Budget graphic.,cidade de Anchorage, “2019 Proposed General Governmental Operating Budget,” Retrieved from Table 1 on page 11 – 4, line items “Police” and “Economic & Community Development.”Accessed July 8, 2020.
cidade de Albuquerque, ” Fiscal Year 2020 Approved Budget, “Retrieved from FY/20 Approved Budget graph on second page, line items” Public Safety “and” Community and Cultural Engagement.”Accessed July 8, 2020.,
cidade de Memphis, “FY2020 Adopted Operation Budget,” Retrieved from General Fund Expenditures, FY20 Adopted Budget Expenditures graph, page 114, line items “Police” and “Housing & Community Development.”Accessed July 8, 2020.5. Taxas de desemprego
US Bureau of Labor Statistics,” Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Unemployment Rates for Metropolitan Areas, Annual Averages, ” 2018. Accessed July 7, 2020.6., Estatísticas do almoço grátis e reduzido Centro Nacional de Estatísticas da Educação, “concentração de Alunos Da Escola Pública elegíveis para almoço gratuito ou a preço reduzido”, Maio de 2020. Accessed July 7, 2020.
Provo.edu, “UTREx Report-School Summary,” Provo District LEA totais, page 43. Julho de 2019. Accessed July 7, 2020.
Pennsylvania Department of Education, “Public Schools Percent of Low-Income Reports,” Retrieved from 2018-2019 Public Schools Percent Low Income, 1819 LIP by LEA, Lancaster SD Percentage of Low Income Families. Acessado em 7 de julho de 2020.,
Portland Public Schools, ” District Fast Facts 2019-2020.”Accessed July 7, 2020.
reen Bay Area Public School District, ” Fact Sheet 2019-20.”Accessed July 7, 2020.
Data.nysed.gov, ” Poughkeepsie City School District Enrollment 2018-19.”Accessed July 7, 2020.
Collier County Public Schools, “District Profile.”Julho de 2020. Accessed July 7, 2020.
Connecticut Data Collaborative, “Student Enrollment by Meal Eligibility 2017-2018, Bridgeport School District” Accessed July 7, 2020.,
Pennsylvania Department of Education, “Public Schools Percent of Low-Income Reports,” Retrieved from 2018-2019 Public Schools Percent Low Income, 1819 LIP by LEA, Allentown City SD Percentage of Low Income Families. Acessado em 7 de julho de 2020.
Pennsylvania Department of Education, “Public Schools Percent of Low-Income Reports,” Retrieved from 2018-2019 Public Schools Percent Low Income, 1819 LIP by LEA, Harrisburg City SD Percentage of Low Income Families. Acessado em 7 de julho de 2020.,
Pennsylvania Department of Education, “Public Schools Percent of Low-Income Reports,” Retrieved from 2018-2019 Public Schools Percent Low Income, 1819 LIP by LEA, Reading SD Percentage of Low Income Families. Acessado em 7 de julho de 2020.
Anchorage School District, “Current Verified Student Matriclment for 2019-2020,” Retrieved from Detailed Matriclment, Current verified student matriclment by subgroup, May 2020. Accessed July 8, 2020.
Albuquerque Public Schools, “About APS,” retrieved from Student Statistics. Accessed July 8, 2020.,
helby County Schools,” District Budget Fiscal Year 2019-2020, ” Retrieved from Executive Summary, page 4. Accessed July 8, 2020.